The survey sample was evenly split between Bangkok, Copenhagen, London, Los Angeles, Manila, Melbourne, Mexico City, New Delhi, New York, Paris, Riyadh, São Paulo, Shanghai, Toronto and Tokyo.

Sustainable mobility refers to transportation systems that reduce environmental impact as a result of lower emissions, increased fuel efficiency and/or resource sharing.

Electrification of transport refers to the transition from use of fossil-fuelled (gasoline, diesel and other petroleum) automobiles to those powered by rechargeable batteries.

An internal combustion engine is a power source that burns fuels internally to create mechanical motion, driving vehicles and machinery.

Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) enables an EV to function as a portable power source, supplying electricity to external devices like appliances, tools or electronics.

Vehicle-to-home (V2H) enables an EV to supply electricity to entire or selected parts of homes or buildings.

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) enables an EV to supply energy back to the electricity grid.

Shared mobility refers to transportation services that allow multiple users to access vehicles or transit options without personal ownership. This includes ride-hailing, bike-sharing, e-scooter rentals, and car-sharing platforms.

Any small, low-speed transportation device powered by humans or electricity, including bicycles, scooters and other lightweight, wheeled vehicles.

Autonomous vehicles use advanced technology to detect and respond to their surroundings, including traffic and pedestrians, allowing them to adjust their speed and course without human intervention.